Figure. The evolution of (a) initially rightward dark state polariton (DSP) entering the medium at (x, y) = ( -2mm, 0). The subsequent snapshot at 0.2ms of the DSP edge state by (b) out-of-plane and (c)(d) into-plane synthetic magnetic field turned on at 0.038ms. In (d) the DSP bypasses the vacuum area illustrated by the white dashed square.
使慢光做迴旋運動
Phys. Rev. Research 5, L042029
Yu-Hung Kuan, Shin-Yu Lee, Siang-Wei Shao, Wu-Cheng Chiang, I-Kang Liu, Julius Ruseckas, Gediminas Juzeliūnas, Yu-Ju Lin, and Wen-Te Liao
Synthetic Landau levels and robust chiral edge states for dark-state polaritons in a static and scalable continuum media
一般來說電中性粒子無法感受到電磁場所產生的Lorentz力。我們與立陶宛Vilnius大學、英國Newcastle大學及IAMS 合作提出利用電磁誘發透明替電中性暗態激極子產生等效磁場。我們更進一步展示如何產生並操控處於Landau能階及堅固手徵性邊界態的二維暗態激極子。我們利用光學方法在實驗室坐標系中產生的合成磁場具有可擴展性,且Aharonov-Bohm相位是在連續介質中產生,而非一般具晶格結構的拓樸材料。 我們的系統能作為多功能量子模擬器、動態可控光子線路和拓樸光量子態產生器。
We collaborate with Vilnius university, Newcastle university, and IAMS to demonstrate the generation and dynamical control of synthetic Landau levels and robust chiral edge states for neutral dark-state polaritons using electromagnetically induced transparency in our theoretical studies. We adopt an optical approach to produce synthetic magnetic fields for dark-state polaritons in the static laboratory frame. In our scalable system, an Aharonov-Bohm phase is obtained along a closed loop in a continuous material rather than a sophisticated lattice structure. Our scheme paves the way toward versatile quantum simulators, dynamically controllable photonic circuits, and generators for exotic states of light carrying topological winding numbers.